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Craft of Writing
Donna Sundblad
Artistically Concise and Balanced
How do you hone skills needed to paint three-dimensional images with fewer
words? As a writer, you don't want characters walking around in a vacuum or
swallowed by descriptive details. Learning to add authentic realism to your
writing without bogging down the flow with unnecessary description can be a bit
of a balancing act. I’ve included two exercises I initiated in my endeavor to
find that equilibrium.
The One-Sentence Rule
One morning I stepped outside to go for an early walk. The breathtaking sunrise
captured my attention. Fiery orange embers smoldered across the horizon
silhouetting the battalion of pines across the street.
Note the two previous sentences. One tells and one shows. That morning's walk
changed my thinking. I asked myself how I would “show” that sky in one sentence.
While I walked, I considered the possibilities. I wanted to create a veritable
snapshot my readers could see. When I walked in the door, I scribbled the first
draft of my sentence on paper and challenged myself to follow the one-sentence
rule for a week. Each day for a week, I drew in a dose of reality and condensed
it to one sentence.
This technique birthed a new habit. It changed my thinking and transformed my
writing. Bite-size real world elements added savor and life to my scenes without
overloading them with excess or telling description.
Keep a journal. Log your sentences to practice and sharpen this technique.
Experiment with different elements in the world. Another basic to add to your
lists of One Sentence Rule exercises is to explore body language. Instead of
telling your readership your character looked amused, stand in front of the
mirror and practice “the look” to help capture the physiological detail
necessary to convey the facial response you want to convey.
Avoid Dumping Content
Writing is like paving a road while offering directions to follow it. It should
be designed to take the readers where you want them to go while gathering
necessary information along the way to make the trip interesting. Mix scenic
description with dialog and action. It’s the natural way to collect information.
Avoid writing paragraphs of description to set the scene. Readers are known for
flipping through pages to find something that snags their interest. Think of it
like this. A dump truck carrying a load of information stops along the road
you’ve paved into the reader's imagination and stops to dump the entire load in
one spot. If the pile is big, the reader veers to avoid it. If you’ve slipped an
important detail amid that load of otherwise uninteresting or irrelevant
content, your reader may miss a vital detail that later helps the storyline and
plot to make sense.
Another no-no is using dialog to dump information. Instead, dialog should
reflect a natural exchange between characters. If you want to use conversation
to offer the reader specific information, make sure it sounds natural and not
contrived for the sole purpose of adding detail necessary to move the plot
forward.
Adding Your Two Sense
This "Attention to Detail" exercise can be found in chapter 3 of my writing
book, Pumping Your Muse.
Saunter down the street or go sit on a park bench, but I suggest at least part
of this exercise take place in an outdoor setting. Pay special attention to what
you hear and smell. Take fifteen minutes to listen and catalog your findings.
Don't worry about describing them right now; just get them down on paper. Do it
all at once or five minutes at a time, but write down your observations. I chose
to do two five-minute segments outdoors and one at home.
Following this practice produces a unique collection of sounds and smells, but
it offers a deeper lesson. As you complete this exercise, make two lists, one
for the various noises you noted and the other for scents, aromas, or the stench
wafting from the garbage truck down the street. After fifteen minutes of
observation, consider your findings. What is the ratio between the two? Did you
hear or smell more?
With your new information in hand, choose a previously written scene and put it
to the test. Circle every smell within the scene and underline the things
readers hear. Now, look at the list generated from the above exercise. Is the
ratio of sound to smell in your scene comparable to what you've gleaned from
real life? Equalize your fictional world with the world your readers relate to
by adding enough sensory information to bring authenticity to your setting.
About the Author
Author, columnist and freelance writer, Donna Sundblad, resides in Georgia with
her husband, Rick. Her creative writing book, Pumping Your Muse, is available in
paper or ebook format at www.epress-online.com.
Donna also co-owns Team Spirit
Critique and Editing, LLC and offers services as a writing coach. For more
information e-mail her at
donna@teamspiritediting.com.
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